Types of runs
Apologies once again for the lack of blogs from me recently, I've been flat out with my college work and training, now I know some of you will probably say us students have the easy life, that could be true but some of my days have just crazy- like Mondays which is now an 11 hour day of training, college all day, training then more training!
Well now you're going to get a nice long one as I'm currently en route to New York with my laptop at my finger tips with time to kill.
I mentioned in my last blog, which seems an age ago now, about different types of training runs. I went through tempo running and what type of effort they should be done at. I've found my vo2 max testing results and I'm going to share some of the data with you and help give you an idea how I know what pace/effort/heart rate to do my runs at as I have had some questions recently about what type of pace and effort I do my runs at.
I'll start off with 'Recovery' runs. I find these very important after sessions, usually do them the evening of the session as I do my main training sessions in the morning. I used to neglect these runs and probably run too quickly but after my trip to Font Romeu earlier in the year I learnt a lot from Mo, Boniface and Moses. They would go out and run at 9-10minute mile pace. As crazy as it seems that's the best way to get rid of lactic in your legs. They choose to do the whole run at the pace however the physiology behind it suggests running easy (in the correct heart rate zone- see table below) and then doing the last 10minutes at 9-10minute mile pace. I find this the most effective way of flushing out my legs.
Next up is 'Low Steady' runs. I find these good to do when I'm running for an hour or more. Say on a Wednesday when I do 75mins or a Sunday when I do 90mins, I will run in this zone. Its just nice and relaxed and usually chatting all the way without really breaking into a sweat.
'High Steady' runs are good to get the legs turning slightly. I will do these when I'm not so tired and haven't go anything too tough coming up (eg. A massive Tuesday session or a race on the weekend). Say on a Monday evening or a Friday. I'll usually do this run with the tri-athlete lads on a Monday where we'll do a good 45/50mins at 6:20 pace for example and my heart rate will be in the 150's.
On a Thursday I will do 'Low Tempo' work and maybe dip into 'High Tempo' in the latter stages of the run. Say for instance I will do a 40minute run with the first 20mins steady (so I'll run in the high steady area for 20minutes) then begin to wind up into the low tempo area and get my heart rate sitting around the 170bpm mark. For me, based on vo2 tests, that's usually around 5:10 pace and the key is to not go much faster that that as you loose the benefit of the tempo run and it turns into a flat out effort. I don't really know the science behind the zones so can't really comment too much about them.
I won't often move into 'High Tempo' on specific tempo runs however I will if I have a longer type rep in training, say a 6minute effort. After that it's 'Low VO2 Max' efforts which is usually mile reps down to minute reps and after that 'High VO2 Max'. These two zones kind of cross over anyway though as it totally depends on the types of recovery in sessions. If you're getting longer recoveries you're obviously going to be able to run faster in the rep and your heart rate will be higher, thus putting you in a higher zone.
Below are my heart rate zones for the different types of runs I do. Bare in mind these a SPECIFIC TO ME so please don't take them as your own. Everyone varies and these have been calculated to certain percentages of my maximum heart rate. On the other hand do use them as a guide if you have no idea on what your runs should be at. If for example you're going out for a recovery run after a hard session where your heart rate maxed out at 195bpm and on your 'recovery' run your heart rate is 155 then you know you're running too fast.
|
Type of Run |
Heart Rate (bpm) |
|
|
Recovery |
141 |
146 |
|
Low Steady |
146 |
152 |
|
High Steady (Threshold) |
152 |
160 |
|
Low Tempo |
160 |
169 |
|
High Tempo (Max La SS) |
169 |
184 |
|
Low VO2max |
184 |
189 |
|
High VO2max |
189 |
|
As for me, I have been training very hard recently. I felt my last race wasn't great, pretty average in my own personal opinion but I'll move on and look to the next. I've been doing some good mileage weeks, building up to where I was at around Easter last year when I got into the 90's. I've also been hitting some really good sessions on the track and on the grass, such as 8x1k on the track and also 4,3,2,1mins x3 on the grass. Those along with others have suggested I'm running quite well at the moment so I'm going to consolidate that fitness and tick over for the next or so while I'm in New York. Saying that, there's more running kit in my bag than casual clothes so I'm hoping to get plenty of running done around Central Park each morning with my new short term training partner Richard Warburton (who I'm out here with)... if he decides to get his arse into gear he might end up becoming more a of long term training partner, but I think many of the Loughborough boys will agree here, he needs to man up and get some miles in.
I've now decided I'm definitely going to run Ribble Valley on the 27th so hopefully I can go out and run under 30mins finally after my last 10k a while back where I failed badly at that in the Great Yorkshire run. I've heard it's going to be a decent field so hoping all the lads will work together and we can post some quick times.
When I get to New York I'm expecting there to be decent internet access somewhere so I'll try and get another blog or two posted while I'm out here with accompanying photos to make those at home jealous. Now I just have to cross my fingers for some snow!
That's all from me for now, I'll update soon.


Comments On "Types of runs"
In one of my previous blogs i've talk about heart rate maximums and these formulas can be used:
Ryan Posted on January 27th, 2010http://www.runnerslife.co.uk/Ryan-Mcleod/Blog/interval-training-heart-rates/349
Your method of using a heart rate monitor in a race is a good idea though as that's a 100% maximal effort and gives an accurate indication of your maximum heart rate. Again if you've backed that up in a session where you've trained at 100% it shows your max so it's good to base other training off.
Thanks for the feedback to my questions Ryan.
Ken Posted on January 26th, 2010just one more question/comment, I recently wore my HR monitor in a 3km indoor race and my max during the race was 168, in a few sessions over the last few months (eg. hills, fartlek) I hit 168 towards the end, fair to assume this is my true max?
don't have the chance for a real V02 test so trying other ways to determine true max as to set training zones
Apologies for not replying soon, I don't get any notification if anyone comments on a blog so I have to keep checking back from time to time.
Ryan Posted on January 26th, 20101) if you are having difficulty getting your heart rate close to max in a interval session(3k-5k pace stuff) what does that tell you?
Providing i'm hitting the times set by my coach, I would personally interpret that as me getting fitter. You could also see it as the session not being hard enough. Do remember that not all sessions will see you max out though, I will never usually max out on 400m sessions even though it's a 3k/5k session. I did 20x400 off 60sec recently and my heart rate was in the mid 180's, around 5-10 beats away from max.
2) do you pay attention to resting HR, eg. when you wake up and take a reading
I will sometimes take my heart rate in a morning when I am feeling a little run down. Your heart rate is the first thing to change and it's a sign you're coming down with illness. If it's 10 beats up from normal resting when I wake up then I wouldn't train.
3) when doing an easy run your HR is higher than normal, also how do you adjust(if any) to HR zones in hot weather
The zones above are what were given to me from my vo2 testing which I use as a guide. I will almost certainly run easier for recovery runs and easy run because if I ran at 140bpm on an easy run i'd be under 6:30 per mile pace and that way my body wouldn't recover. The numbers are generated from the data of my vo2 and are probably slightly higher than what I like to run at.
4) when doing an easy run your HR is lower than normal?
as above, i do like to run slower than what the hr suggested are as my body seems to recover better.
Hello Ryan,
Ken Posted on January 9th, 2010first off thanks for posting this info on HR zones, I have a couple of questions hopefully you could answer:
1) if you are having difficulty getting your heart rate close to max in a interval session(3k-5k pace stuff) what does that tell you?
2) do you pay attention to resting HR, eg. when you wake up and take a reading
3) when doing an easy run your HR is higher than normal, also how do you adjust(if any) to HR zones in hot weather
4) when doing an easy run your HR is lower than normal?
I for one have difficulty running by effort/feel, I like the idea of HR training zones but am skeptical about the number of factors that can affect training by HR, eg. heat, dehydration, I guess the main question is how do you interperet the information received by HR to improve your training/racing?
look forward to reading your response and good luck with your training/racing this year and beyond
Thanks
I'm just here on a holiday, no racing for me while i'm here just plenty of miles round the paths of Central Park. I'm impressed with the amount of runners that are out each morning, there's loads.
Ryan Posted on December 19th, 2009It's way colder than Newcastle here aswel, sub zero throughout the days and a hell of a lot of snow on the way tomorrow.
Glad you liked the blog Rob.
NYC
Are you racing in NYC or is it just a xmas shopping trip for some Nike gear?
Andy Bell Posted on December 17th, 2009Perhaps you could join up with the NYRR for some tough sessions around Central Park in the freezing weather- bit like Geordieland eh?
Enjoy the hols - great being a full time runner and student.
Great write up, some proper good info accompanied with a explanatinos that even i can understand. I'm proper jealous though, wish i could run that quick,lol.
Rob Seaton Posted on December 16th, 2009